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CHAPTER 94: FIRE PREVENTION
Section
General Provisions
94.01 [Reserved.]
Fire Lanes in Building
Complexes
94.45 Certain buildings whithout fire lanes declared
nuisance; abatement;
suit
94.46 Lanes to be kept open and marked
94.47 Dedication; duties of Police and Fire Departments
94.48 Obstruction of fire lanes prohibited
Smoke Detectors
94.60 Definitions
94.61 Family living units to be equipped with minimum
of one functioning
detector
94.62 Installation; location
94.63 Removal of detector for maintenance or inspection
purposes
94.64 Duty of property owner, manager or rental agent
94.65 Enforcing authority
94.99 Penalty
GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 94.01 [RESERVED.]
FIRE LANES IN BUILDING
COMPLEXES
§ 94.45 CERTAIN BUILDINGS WITHOUT FIRE LANE DECLARED NUISANCE;
ABATEMENT; SUIT.
(A) It is declared
that any building open to the public or used for housing more
than one family which does not have unobstructed access for
fire fighting equipment constitutes a fire hazard and a public
nuisance because it endangers the lives of the public. ('74
Code, § 12-11)
(B) Upon recommendation
of the chief of the Fire Prevention Bureau, the Board of Public
Safety may require the abatement of the nuisance by ordering
the building closed to the public and evacuated, which order
shall be enforced by the police department. ('74 Code, § 12-12)
(C) At the request
of the Board of Public Safety, the city attorney may file
suit in the name of the city for the abatement of the nuisance.
('74 Code, § 12-13)
(Ord. G-43-68, passed
- -68) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.46 LANES TO BE KEPT OPEN AND MARKED.
No building shall
constitute a nuisance as defined in § 94.45(A) if the
owner and lessee provide adequately marked fire lanes and
keep them open at all times for fire fighting equipment.
('74 Code, § 12-15)
(Ord. G-43-68, passed - -68) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.47 DEDICATION; DUTIES OF POLICE AND FIRE DEPARTMENTS.
Any owner may, at
his option, dedicate adequate fire lanes either for general
public use or as fire lanes only to be approved by the Fire
Prevention Bureau within standards set by such bureau and
approved by the board of safety of the city, in which event
the fire department shall be responsible for marking the fire
lanes and the police department shall be responsible for keeping
them open, and the owner and lessee shall be relieved of all
further responsibility under this subchapter.
('74 Code, § 12-16)
(Ord. G-43-68, passed - -68) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.48 OBSTRUCTION OF FIRE LANES PROHIBITED.
Any person parking
in or otherwise obstructing a duly marked fire lane so dedicated
shall be subject to the same penalties provided for such parking
or otherwise obstructing fire lanes on public streets.
('74 Code, § 12-17)
(Ord. G-43-68, passed - -68) Penalty, see § 94.99
SMOKE DETECTORS
§ 94.60 DEFINITIONS.
For the purpose of
this subchapter, the following definitions shall apply unless
the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning.
ALARM SIGNAL.
An audible signal indicating the detection of visible or invisible
particles or products of combustion other than heat.
AUTHORITY HAVING
JURISDICTION. The Fort Wayne Fire Department and City
Safe Housing and Building Standards Department, which have
enforcement responsibility for this subchapter.
FAMILY LIVING
UNIT. That structure, area, room, or combination of
rooms in which a family (or individual) live. This is meant
to cover living areas only and not common usage area in multi-family
buildings such as corridors, lobbies, basements, etc.
LABELED.
Equipment or materials to which has been attached a label,
symbol or other identifying mark of an organization acceptable
to the "authority having jurisdiction."
LISTED.
Equipment or materials included in a list published by an
organization acceptable to the "authority having jurisdiction"
and which product meets appropriate standards or has been
tested and found suitable for use in a specified manner.
NFPA 74.
Standard 74 of the National Fire Protection Association, which
is located in Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
RENTAL AGENT.
Any person, partnership or corporation, who rents, subleases,
lets or otherwise grants for a consideration the right to
occupy premises not owned by the occupant. This term shall
not be construed to mean a real estate agent who is employed
for the sole purpose of selling residential units.
SLEEPING AREA.
The area or areas of the family living unit in which the bedroom
(or sleeping rooms) separated by other use areas, such as
kitchens or living rooms (but not bathroom), shall be considered
sleeping areas.
SMOKE DETECTOR.
A device which detects visible or invisible particles or products
of combustion other than heat, as approved by Underwriters
Laboratories, Inc. or Factory Mutual. The smoke detector shall
be equipped with a test button, and it shall produce an alarm
signal upon detection of any visible particles or products
of combustion. It may be powered either with a minimum nine-volt
battery or 110-volt alternating current.
('74 Code, § 14.7-41)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-8-86)
§ 94.61 FAMILY LIVING UNITS TO BE EQUIPPED WITH MINIMUM OF
ONE FUNCTIONING DETECTOR.
All family living
units within the corporate limits of the city shall be equipped
with a minimum of one functional, properly located, labeled
and listed, smoke detector, or its equivalent or better, as
described in the NFPA 74.
('74 Code, § 14.7-42)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-9-86) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.62 INSTALLATION; LOCATION.
(A) A minimum of
one smoke detector, or its equivalent or better, as described
in the NFPA 74, shall be installed in each family living unit
within the corporate limits of the city.
(B) All smoke detectors
must be installed according to the manufacturers' instructions
and subject to the approval of the "authority having jurisdiction."
(C) The smoke detector
shall be installed to protect the sleeping areas and shall
be located outside of the bedroom but in the immediate vicinity
of the sleeping areas, within 15 feet of all rooms used for
sleeping areas.
(D) The smoke detector
shall be installed on or near the ceiling, not less than six
inches from any wall, or on a wall, not less than six inches
nor more than 12 inches from the ceiling, and its installation
shall be subject to approval by the "authority having jurisdiction."
No detector shall be recessed into the ceiling.
(E) All smoke detectors
shall be accessible for servicing and testing.
(F) If a smoke detector
is AC powered, it must be directly attached to a junction
box not controlled by any switch other than the main power
supply. The installation of AC powered detectors shall conform
to all electrical standards adopted by the Allen County Building
Department. A smoke detector required under this chapter shall
be installed according to the direction and specification
of the manufacturer, but if in conflict with any county electrical
standard, the county electrical standard shall take precedence.
('74 Code, § 14.7-43)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-9-86) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.63 REMOVAL OF DETECTOR FOR MAINTENANCE OR INSPECTION
PURPOSES.
(A) It shall be unlawful
for any person to tamper with or remove any smoke detector,
except when it is necessary for maintenance or inspection
purposes. Any smoke detector removed for repair or replacement
shall be reinstalled or replaced so that it is operable and
in place during normal sleeping hours.
(B) Each smoke detector
may be tested in accordance with manufacturers' recommendations,
but shall be tested at six-month intervals in every individual
residential dwelling unit, and maintained as necessary, to
ensure it is in operable condition. At any change of tenancy,
smoke detectors shall be tested and be in operable condition
before the unit is reoccupied.
(C) Each smoke detector
may be tested in accordance with manufacturers' recommendations,
but shall be tested at six-month intervals, and maintained
as necessary, to ensure it is in operable condition.
('74 Code, § 14.7-44)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-9-86) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.64 DUTY OF PROPERTY OWNER, MANAGER OR RENTAL AGENT.
Every owner, or the
manager or rental agent of such owner of any such residential
dwelling unit shall be responsible for the installation of
all smoke detectors. It is the responsibility of the tenant
to maintain all such smoke detectors provided by the owner
in good working order until said tenant vacates the premises
unless said smoke detector requires AC power supply, then
the responsibility for maintaining such smoke detector shall
be the responsibility of the owner, manager or rental agent
of the property.
('74 Code, § 14.7-45)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-9-86) Penalty, see § 94.99
§ 94.65 ENFORCING AUTHORITY.
The city fire department
and the safe housing and building department shall be charged
with the duty of enforcing the terms of this chapter.
('74 Code, § 14.7-46)
(Ord. S-205-86, passed 12-9-86)
§ 94.99 PENALTY.
(A) Whoever violates
any provision of this chapter, for which no specific penalty
is otherwise provided, shall, upon conviction thereof, pay
a fine of not more than $2,500. Each day any violation shall
continue shall constitute a separate offense. In all cases
where the same offense may be made punishable, or may be created
by different clauses or sections of the ordinances of the
city, the City Attorney may elect under which to proceed,
but not more than one recovery shall be had against the same
person for the same offense.
(B) Any person, firm
or corporation violating any provisions of §§ 94.60 through
94.65, or who shall fail to comply with an order as affirmed
or modified by the authority having jurisdiction, shall be
subject to a fine of $50. Each day such violation is permitted
to continue may be deemed to constitute a separate offense.
The violation and penalty as described in §§ 94.60 through
95.65 shall not be subject to any other fine or penalty within
this chapter. ('74 Code, § 14.7-47) (Ord. S-205-86, passed
12-9-86)
CHAPTER 95: HEALTH, SAFETY AND SANITATION
Section
General Provisions
95.01
Abandoned refrigerators and containers
95.02
Beehives
Certification in
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in Child Care Situations
95.15
Definitions
95.16
Certification required
95.17
Certification to be kept current
95.18
Current certifications to be displayed in prominent area
95.19
Determination of violation
Hazardous Chemicals
and Substances;
Community Right to
Know
95.30
Definitions
95.31
Reporting requirements
95.32
Annual reports required
95.33
Affirmative obligations
95.34
Actions in event of release
95.35
Provisions deemed supplemental to state and federal laws
95.36
Jurisdiction and enforcement
95.37
Collection of penalties
Administration and
Enforcement
95.50
Duties of Health Officer and deputies
95.51
Bond of Health Officer
95.52
Employees of Board of Health; appointment and qualifications
95.53
Abatement of nuisance or insanitary conditions
95.54
Employment of additional deputies to establish quarantine
95.55
Right of entry for purpose of making sanitary surveys
95.56
Duty of police to aid Health Commissioner
95.57
Bacteriological laboratory
Regulation of Smoking
in Restaurants
95.60
Definitions
95.61
Application of this subchapter to restaurants
95.62
Prohibition of smoking in restaurants
95.63
Where smoking is not regulated
95.64
Posting of signs
95.65
Enforcement
95.66
Violations
95.67
Non-retaliation
95.68
Public education
95.69
Other applicable laws
95.70
Severability
Regulation of Smoking
in Workplaces and Public Places
95.80
Definitions
95.81
Application of subchapter to city-owned facilities
95.82
Prohibition of smoking in public places and the Fort Wayne
Children's
Zoo
95.83
Regulation of smoking in places of employment
95.84
Reasonable distance
95.85
Where smoking is not regulated
95.86
Posting of signs
95.87
Enforcement
95.88
Violations
95.89
Non-retaliation
95.90
Public education
95.91
Other applicable laws
95.92
Severability
95.99
Penalty
GENERAL PROVISIONS
§ 95.01 ABANDONED REFRIGERATORS AND CONTAINERS.
It shall be unlawful
for any person to leave or permit to remain outside of any
dwelling, building or other structure, or within any unoccupied
or abandoned building, dwelling or other structure under his
or her control, in a place accessible to children, any abandoned,
unattended or discarded icebox, refrigerator, or other container,
which has an airtight door or lid, without first removing
the door lid from the icebox, refrigerator or container.
('74 Code, § 18-19)
(Ord. 2718, passed - - ; Am. Ord. G-37-77, passed 9-27-77)
Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.02 BEEHIVES.
It shall be unlawful
for any person to keep within the limits of the city more
than two hives of bees upon any one lot at any time and the
hives must not be nearer than 50 feet to any street or 20
feet to any alley or division line between lots or parts of
lots of another. ('74 Code, § 18-3) Penalty, see § 10.99
CERTIFICATION IN
CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION IN CHILD CARE SITUATIONS
§ 95.15 DEFINITIONS.
For the purpose
of this subchapter, the following definitions shall apply
unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different
meaning:
BOARDING HOME
FOR CHILDREN. A place operated by a person who for
hire, gain or reward has in his/her custody or control a child
unattended by parent, guardian or custodian, except a child
related by marriage for the purpose of providing the child
with care, food and lodging.
CARDIOPULMONARY
RESUSCITATION. A program in pediatric CPR module and
pediatric obstructed airway module, as defined in BLS Course
D by the American Heart Association or its equivalent.
CHILDREN'S
HOME or CHILD CARING INSTITUTION. A
children's home, orphanage, institution, shelter, care facility,
or other place maintained or constructed by any group or individual,
firm, association, corporation or political subdivision engaged
in operating for gain a private business of boarding children
who are unattended by a parent, guardian or custodian.
DAY CARE NURSERY.
Any place or institution operated for hire for the purpose
of providing care and maintenance to children separated from
their parent, guardian or custodian during a part of the day,
except a school or other bona fide educational institution.
('74 Code, § 14-7.1(a))
(Ord. G-16-83, passed 5-24-83; Am. Ord. G-25-88, passed 8-23-88)
§ 95.16 CERTIFICATION REQUIRED.
It shall be unlawful
for any individual, firm, corporation, association or political
subdivision to operate or maintain or conduct a boarding home
for children, day care nursery, children's home or child caring
institution without retaining at least one child care provider,
on duty at all times, who has been certified in cardiopulmonary
resuscitation by a certified instructor in such program. Nothing
in this section shall apply to any institution maintained
or operated by the state, or a licensed private or public
educational institution.
('74 Code, § 14-7.1(b))
(Ord. G-16-83, passed 5-24-83; Am. Ord. G-25-88, passed 8-23-88)
Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.17 CERTIFICATION TO BE KEPT CURRENT.
Certification is
for one year from the ending quarter of the initial certification.
Recertification shall require the child care provider to successfully
complete a recertification in a BLS course D program, or its
equivalent, on an annual basis.
('74 Code, § 14-7.1(c))
(Ord. G-16-83, passed 5-24-83; Am. Ord. G-25-88, passed 8-23-88)
Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.18 CURRENT CERTIFICATIONS TO BE DISPLAYED IN PROMINENT
AREA.
Current certification
card(s) or diploma(s) shall be displayed in a prominent area
of the boarding home for children, day care nursery, children's
home or child caring institution. Such prominent area shall
mean the primary entry way to the facility.
('74 Code, § 14-7.1(d))
(Ord. G-16-83, passed 5-24-83; Am. Ord. G-25-88, passed 8-23-88)
Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.19 DETERMINATION OF VIOLATION.
(A) Violations under
this section shall be reported to the Fort Wayne-Allen County
Board of Health.
(B) An Inspector
shall cause a written Notice of Violation to be entered upon
the owner or manager of the facility in question granting
that owner a minimum of 14 calendar days within which proof
of certification of at least one-half of the facility's staff
members in cardiopulmonary resuscitation must be forwarded
to the Fort Wayne-Allen County Board of Health.
(C) Following the
expiration of the notice of violation, if no proof of certification
has been forwarded an Inspector shall inspect the facility
to determine a violation of this section.
('74 Code, § 14-7.1(e))
(Ord. G-16-83, passed 5-24-83; Am. Ord. G-25-88, passed 8-23-88)
Penalty, see § 95.99
HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
AND SUBSTANCES; COMMUNITY RIGHT TO KNOW
§ 95.30 DEFINITIONS.
For the purpose of
this subchapter, the following definitions shall apply unless
the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCE. Any substance so designated by the United
States Environmental Protection Agency by regulation adopted
under the federal act.
FEDERAL ACT.
Title III of the "Superfund amendments and Re-authorization
Act of 1986," 100 STAT. 1728, 42 U.S.C. 11001, as amended.
FACILITY.
All buildings, equipment, structures, and other stationery
items that are located on a single site on contiguous or adjacent
sites and that are owned, operated or used by the same person
or by any person who controls, is controlled by, or is under
common control with that person. For purposes of the notification
required by § 95.33, the term includes motor vehicles,
rolling stock and aircraft.
FIRE DEPARTMENT.
The Fire Department of the city of Fort Wayne.
HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL.
The meaning given to that term in 29 C.F.R. 1910.1200(c),
but does not include any of the following:
(1) Any food, food
additive, color additive, drug, or cosmetic regulated by the
Food and Drug Administration of the United States Department
of Health and Human Services;
(2)
Any substance present as a solid in any manufactured item
to the extent that exposure to the substance does not occur
under normal conditions of use;
(3) Any substance
to the extent it is used for personal, family, or household
purposes or is present in the same form and concentration
as a product packaged for distribution to and used by the
general public, including, without limitation, household and
consumer products that are stored prior to or displayed for
distribution to the consumer when in the same form and concentration
as such products when not intended for use by the general
public in the same form and concentration;
(4) Any substance
to the extent it is used in a research laboratory or hospital
or other medical facility under the direct supervision of
a technically qualified individual;
(5) Any substances
to the extent it is used in routine agricultural operations
or is a fertilizer held for sale by a retailer to the ultimate
customer
HAZARDOUS MATERIAL.
The meaning given to that term in 49 C.F.R. 171.8.
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE.
Any substance so designated under the "Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980" 94 STAT
2767, 42 U.S.C. 9601, as amended and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
LOCAL EMERGENCY
PLANNING COMMITTEE, COMMITTEE. The Allen County Local
Emergency Planning Committee.
PERSON.
Any individual, trust, firm, joint stock company, corporation
(including a government corporation), partnership, association,
state, municipality, commission, political subdivision of
a state, or interstate body.
U.S. EPA.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency.
('74 Code, § 12-31)
(Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90)
§ 95.31 REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.
(A) Except as provided
in division (D) of this section, any person who owns or operates
a facility and is required to prepare or have available a
material safety data sheet for a hazardous chemical under
the "Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970," 84 STAT
1590, 29 U.S.C. 651, as amended, and regulations promulgated
thereunder, and who has not already complied with the provisions
of this division (A), shall submit to the Local Emergency
Planning Committee and the Fire Department a list of any hazardous
chemicals and extremely hazardous substances that are present
at the facility in an amount that exceeds the threshold level
applicable to each hazardous chemical or extremely hazardous
substance established by regulations adopted under the federal
act. The list shall include all of the following:
(1) A listing of
the hazardous chemical and extremely hazardous substances
for which a material safety data sheet is required, grouped
by hazard category in the manner prescribed by regulations
adopted under the federal act.
(2) The chemical
name or common name of each hazardous chemical and extremely
hazardous substance;
(3) Except for the
reporting of mixtures under division (B) of this section,
any hazardous component of each hazardous chemical as provided
on the material safety data sheet;
(4) For each hazardous
chemical or extremely hazardous substance, an indication as
to whether the owner or operator of the facility has withheld
information pursuant to a trade secret claim under the federal
act.
(B) The owner or
operator of the facility may meet the requirements of division
(A) of this section for a hazardous chemical that consists
of a mixture of hazardous chemicals by:
(1) Providing information
required by division (A) of this section for each component
in the mixture that is a hazardous chemical, or;
(2) Providing the
information required by division (A) of this section on the
mixture itself.
(C) Within 90 days
after the discovery of significant information concerning
a hazardous chemical or extremely hazardous substance identified
in the list required by division (A) of this section or within
90 days after first obtaining a hazardous chemical or extremely
hazardous substance for which reporting is required by division
(A) of this section, the owner or operator of a facility shall
prepare a revised list that meets the requirements of said
division (A) and contains the new information and shall submit
such revised list to the Local Emergency Planning Committee
and the Fire Department. If the owner or operator submits
a revised list due to the discovery of significant new information
about a chemical or substance on the current list for which
the Local Emergency Planning Committee had requested a material
safety data sheet, such owner or operator shall also submit
a revised material safety data sheet to the committee and
the Fire Department.
(D) The owner or
operator of any facility at which no more than 10 hazardous
chemicals or extremely hazardous substances are present in
an amount that exceeds the threshold level applicable to each
hazardous chemical or extremely hazardous substance established
by regulations adopted under the federal act may, in lieu
of the list required under division (A) of this section, submit
the applicable material safety data sheet to the Local Emergency
Planning Committee and the Fire Department.
(E) No person shall
fail to comply with this section. Each day that a person is
in noncompliance with this section shall constitute a separate
violation hereunder. The committee may, in its discretion,
commence an action under this section against any person who
violates the provision of this section. Any action under this
section is a civil action, governed by the general rules,
practice and procedure applicable to civil actions in the
State of Indiana. In addition to an action for civil penalties,
the committee may, in its discretion, bring an action for
injunctive relief to permanently enjoin any person from further
violations or the provisions of this section and the federal
act.
('74 Code, § 12-32)
(Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.32 ANNUAL REPORTS REQUIRED.
(A) The owner or
operator of a facility that is required to prepare or have
available a material safety data sheet for a hazardous chemical
under the "Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970," 84
STAT 1590, 29 U.S.C. 1651, as amended, and regulations promulgated
there under, and that had present at the facility during the
preceding calendar year an amount of a hazardous chemical
or an extremely hazardous substance exceeding the threshold
level for that chemical or substance established by regulations
adopted under the federal act shall, no later than March 1
annually, submit an emergency and hazardous chemical inventory
form (the "inventory form") to the Local Emergency Planning
Committee and to the Fire Department. The inventory form shall
be that prescribed by the committee and shall contain for
each such hazardous chemical or extremely hazardous substance
information that has been designated as Tier I information
under the federal act. The owner or operator of such facility
may submit an inventory form containing information that been
designated as Tier II information under the federal act in
lieu of tier information for any hazardous chemical or extremely
hazardous substance present at the facility. Upon request
of the Local Emergency Planning Committee or the department,
the owner or operator of a facility that is subject this section
shall, no later than 30 days after receiving such request,
submit an inventory form containing information that has been
designated Tier II information under the federal act. Such
inventory form shall include all of the following information:
(1) The chemical
name or common name of the chemical as provided on the material
safety data sheet;
(2) An estimate of
the maximum daily amount, in pound, of the hazardous chemical
reported in reporting ranges, as established in regulations
adopted under the federal act, present at the facility on
any single day during the reporting period;
(3) An estimate in
pounds of the average daily amount of the hazardous chemical
reported in such reporting ranges that are present at the
facility during the reporting period;
(4) A brief description
of the manner of storage of the hazardous chemical or extremely
hazardous substance;
(5) All non-confidential
locations of the hazardous chemical or extremely hazardous
substance at the facility; and
(6) An indication
as to whether the owner or operator chooses to assert a trade
secret claim with respect to any hazardous chemical or extremely
hazardous substance that was present at the facility at any
time during the preceding year in accordance with the provisions
of the federal act. The owner or operator of such facility
shall submit the Tier II information on an inventory form
prescribed by the committee.
(B) No person shall
fail to comply with this section. Each day that a person is
in noncompliance with this section shall constitute a separate
violation hereunder. The committee may, in its discretion,
commence an action under this section against any person who
violates the provisions of this section. Any action under
this section is a civil action, governed by the general rules,
practice and procedure applicable to civil action in the state.
In addition to an action for civil penalties, the committee
may, in its discretion, bring an action for injunctive relief
to permanently enjoin any person from further violation of
the provisions of this section and the federal act. ('74 Code,
§ 12-33) (Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90) Penalty, see
§ 95.99
§ 95.33 AFFIRMATIVE OBLIGATIONS.
The owner or operator
of any facility at which there is present a hazardous chemical
or an extremely hazardous substance in an amount that exceeds
the threshold level for that substance established by regulations
adopted under the federal act shall, in accordance with such
act, and regulations promulgated thereunder, do all of the
following:
(A) No later than
three months after becoming subject to the federal act, notify
the Local Emergency Planning Committee that the facility is
subject to the federal act, and shall further notify the Local
Emergency Planning Committee of a facility representative
who will participate in the committee's emergency planning
process as the facility emergency coordinator;
(B) Promptly inform
the Local Emergency Planning Committee of any changes occurring
at the facility that may be relevant to the emergency planning
process;
(C) Upon request
of the Local Emergency Planning Committee, promptly provide
information to the committee that is necessary for developing
and implementing the local emergency response plan, as that
term is defined under the federal act. Information that is
provided under this section is subject to the restrictions
on the release of trade secret information under the federal
act;
(D) No person shall
fail to comply with this section. Each day that a person is
in noncompliance with this section shall constitute a separate
violation hereunder. The committee may, in its discretion,
commence an action under this section against any person who
violates the provisions of this section. Any action under
this section is a civil action, governed by the general rules,
practice and procedure applicable to civil actions in the
state. In addition to an action for civil penalties, the committee
may, in its discretion, bring an action for injunctive relief
to permanently enjoin any person from further violations or
the provisions of this section and the federal act.
('74 Code, § 12-34)
(Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.34 ACTIONS IN EVENT OF RELEASE.
(A) In the event
of a release of a hazardous chemical or an extremely hazardous
substance from a facility that is reportable under the federal
act, the owner or operator of such facility shall immediately
notify both the Local Emergency Planning Committee and the
Fire Department.
(B) For any release
for which a written follow-up emergency notice is required
by the federal act, that notice shall be provided to the Local
Emergency Planning Committee.
(C) Whenever an owner
or operator of a facility is required to submit any report
to the U.S. EPA under regulations adopted under section 104
of the "Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act of 1980," 94 STAT. 2767, 42 U.S.C. 9601,
as amended, concerning the circumstances relating to the sudden,
accidental release of a hazardous chemical extremely hazardous
substance at or from the facility, such owner or operator
shall submit a copy of the report to the local agency planning
committee at the same time.
('74 Code, § 12-35)
(Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90)
§ 95.35 PROVISIONS DEEMED SUPPLEMENTAL TO
STATE AND FEDERAL
LAWS.
It is the intent
of this subchapter to supplement the provisions of the federal
act and such other federal and state statutes, rules and regulations
as may be applicable with respect to any facility that produces,
uses, stores or otherwise has possession of hazardous chemicals,
hazardous substances or extremely hazardous substances. No
provision of this subchapter shall be deemed to supersede
any federal or state requirement and to the extent that any
provision herein conflicts with the federal act or any other
federal or state statute, rule or regulation, such federal
or state statute, rule or regulation shall control. ('74 Code,
§ 12-36) (Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90)
§ 95.36 JURISDICTION AND ENFORCEMENT.
The Local Emergency
Planning Committee shall have the responsibility of enforcing
the provisions of this subchapter and may bring an action,
as authorized under this subchapter, in the superior or circuit
court of Allen County.
('74 Code, § 12-37)
(Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90)
§ 95.37 COLLECTION OF PENALTIES.
Any civil penalties
imposed under §§ 95.31, 95.32 and 95.33 shall be paid
to the Allen County Auditor for deposit into an account maintained
for the use and benefit of the Local Emergency Planning Committee.
('74 Code, § 12-38) (Ord. G-02-90, passed 3-13-90)
ADMINISTRATION AND
ENFORCEMENT
§ 95.50 DUTIES OF HEALTH OFFICER AND DEPUTIES.
The Health Officer
and all Deputy Health Officers shall be diligent in enforcing
this chapter and in doing what is reasonable and necessary
for the protection and preservation of the public health.
They shall study the state health laws and the health rules
of the state board of health and be active in enforcing them.
The vital statistics shall be carefully collected, duly recorded
and reported to the state board of health for final compilation
in the state health report by the Health Officer, and he shall
make a monthly report to the Mayor and Common Council of all
health work done, with such recommendation as may seem proper
to him.
('74 Code, § 14-8)
§ 95.51 BOND OF HEALTH OFFICER.
In compliance with
section 44 of the Indiana General Assembly act entitled, "An
Act Concerning Municipal Corporations," approved March 6,
1905 (Acts of 1905, pp. 241-242; Burns' Indiana Statutes Annotated,
1950 Replacement, section 48-1244), the penal sum of the bond
of the Health Officer is hereby fixed at $5,000.
('74 Code, § 14-9)
(Ord. 245, passed - - )
§ 95.52 EMPLOYEES OF BOARD OF HEALTH; APPOINTMENT AND QUALIFICATIONS.
All of the employees
of the City-County Board of Health shall be properly appointed
by the City-County Board of Health. They shall be properly
qualified for their duties. All such employees shall be responsible
to the secretary of the City-County Board of Health for the
performance of their duties.
('74 Code, § 14-10)
§ 95.53 ABATEMENT OF NUISANCE OR UNSANITARY CONDITIONS.
If a nuisance or
any insanitary conditions are found by the health commissioner,
deputy sanitary officers and police upon making a sanitary
survey, it shall be the duty of the Health Officer, when informed
of the existence of such conditions, to notify immediately
the person so offending, in writing, fixing a time limit to
abate the nuisance. If such person shall fail or refuse to
abate the nuisance, within the time specified, it shall be
the duty of the street commissioner, upon notice of the Health
Officer, to cause such nuisance to be abated, keeping an accurate
account of the expense thereof, which shall be paid from the
city treasury upon the sworn voucher of the Street Commissioner,
and such expense shall be a lien on the property, and collected
as taxes are collected, and turned into the city treasury.
('74 Code, § 14-11)
§ 95.54 EMPLOYMENT OF ADDITIONAL DEPUTIES TO ESTABLISH QUARANTINE.
If at any time the
work of prevention of the spread of infectious or contagious
diseases is more than can be reasonably expected by the Health
Officer, he may, with the consent of the Mayor, employ one
or more intelligent men to act as deputies to establish quarantine,
remove patients to the special hospital and conduct disinfections.
('74 Code, § 14-12)
§ 95.55 RIGHT OF ENTRY FOR PURPOSE OF MAKING SANITARY SURVEYS.
The secretary of
the City-County Board of Health, who is also city health commissioner,
all deputy Health Officers and the city police, shall have
full power and authority to enter into or upon any street,
premises or ground for the purpose of making a sanitary survey
of
the same; provided
that, before making any such entrance, due request for permission
shall have been made at proper and reasonable hours.
('74 Code, § 14-13)
§ 95.56 DUTY OF POLICE TO AID HEALTH COMMISSIONER.
It shall be the duty
of the city police at all times to aid the City Health Commissioner
in the work of enforcing this chapter upon demand of the Health
Commissioner.
('74 Code, § 14-15)
§ 95.57 BACTERIOLOGICAL LABORATORY.
The City-County Board
of Health may, and shall be authorized and empowered to establish,
maintain and operate a bacteriological laboratory for the
purpose of diagnosing contagious diseases, and the board is
hereby empowered and may purchase all necessary materials
and apparatus, and hire all necessary labor for the purpose
of establishing and operating such laboratory. The laboratory
shall be under the control and direction of the City-County
Board of Health.
('74 Code, § 14-14)
REGULATION OF SMOKING
IN RESTAURANTS
§ 95.60 DEFINITIONS.
As used in this chapter,
the following terms have the meanings indicated unless the
content clearly requires otherwise:
ENCLOSED AREA.
All space between a floor and ceiling which is enclosed on
all sides by solid walls or windows (exclusive of door or
passage ways) which extend from the floor to the ceiling,
including all space therein screened by partitions which do
not extend to the ceiling or are not solid, "office landscaping"
or similar structures.
RESTAURANT.
Any enclosed building, structure or area used as or held out
to the public as having food available for payment to be consumed
on the premises, including bars, coffee shops, cafeterias,
cafes, luncheonettes, soda fountains, and taverns.
SMOKING.
Inhaling, exhaling, burning or carrying any lighted cigar,
cigarette, weed, plant or combustible substance in any manner
or in any form.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.61 APPLICATION OF THIS ARTICLE TO RESTAURANTS.
All restaurants,
as defined herein, shall be subject to the provisions of this
subchapter.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.62 PROHIBITION OF SMOKING IN RESTAURANTS.
Smoking shall be
prohibited in restaurants.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.63 WHERE SMOKING IS NOT REGULATED.
(A) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this subchapter to the contrary, the
following areas shall not be subject to the smoking restrictions
of this subchapter:
(1) Restaurants as
designated by IC 7.1-5-7-1, et seq. (concerning minors and
alcoholic beverages) as off-limits to persons under 18 years
of age.
(2) A designated
room or other enclosed area within a restaurant otherwise
regulated and subject to this smoking ban provided that such
area is completely enclosed and separate from the remainder
of the smoke free enclosed areas of the facility by solid
floor to ceiling walls and doors and/or windows which must
remain closed except for entry and exit of persons to and
from the room or where a window or door ventilates to the
outside of the building. No restaurant covered by this subchapter
shall be designated a smoking area in its entirety. It is
strongly encouraged but not mandated in existing restaurants
and particularly new restaurants that wish to have an area
where smoking is not regulated to have a separate ventilation
system in this area whereby the air from the enclosed area
is immediately exhausted to the outside in such a way as to
prevent reintroduction of smoke into any smoke-free area.
(3) Conference rooms,
meeting rooms, and private assembly rooms in restaurants while
these places are being used for private functions as long
as these places are completely enclosed and separate from
the remainder of the smoke free enclosed areas of the facility,
by solid floor to ceiling walls and doors and/or windows which
must remain closed except for entry and exit of persons to
and from the room or where a window or door ventilates to
the outside of the building. It is strongly encouraged but
not mandated in existing restaurants and particularly new
restaurants that wish to have an area where smoking is not
regulated to have a separate ventilation system in this area
whereby the air from the enclosed area is immediately exhausted
to the outside in such a way as to prevent reintroduction
of smoke into any smoke-free area.
(4) Restaurants completely
contained in, owned by and operated as private clubs which
are open exclusively to members of the private clubs and their
guests.
(B) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this section, any owners, operator,
manager, or other person who controls any restaurant described
in this section may declare a portion of, or the entire restaurant,
as a non-smoking restaurant.
(C) In restaurants
where certain areas are designated as non-smoking areas pursuant
to this subchapter, a sign with the statement "No Smoking
Except in Designated Areas" shall be conspicuously posted
on all public entrances or in a position clearly visible on
entry into the establishment. Said sign shall further state
that "second hand smoke has been determined by the U.S.E.P.A.
to be a class A carcinogen which may cause lung cancer and
second hand smoke has been determined to cause respiratory
diseases in children and adults."
(D) To the extent
that any sections of this subchapter conflict with any state
or federal statute or regulation or with any regulation of
the City Fire Department, this section shall not apply.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.64 POSTING OF SIGNS.
(A) "No Smoking"
signs or the international "No Smoking" symbol (consisting
of a pictorial representation of a burning cigarette enclosed
in a red circle with a red bar across it) shall be clearly,
sufficiently, and conspicuously posted in every building or
other place where smoking is regulated by this subchapter,
by the owner, operator, manager, or other person having control
of such building or other place.
(B) Every enclosed
facility owned by the city where smoking is prohibited by
this subchapter shall have posted at every entrance a conspicuous
sign clearly stating that smoking is prohibited.
(C) All ashtrays
and other smoking paraphernalia shall be removed from any
area where smoking is prohibited by this subchapter, by the
owner, operator, manager, or other person having control of
such area.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.65 ENFORCEMENT.
(A) Enforcement of
this subchapter shall be implemented by the Fort Wayne-Allen
County Health Department, the City Fire Department, and all
other city and county governmental agencies responsible for
building inspections, which board and/or departments shall
certify in writing that any establishment being inspected
is complying with the terms of the subchapter. This may be
done by noting compliance to this subchapter on any other
form already used for annual building inspections.
(B) Owners, operators,
managers or other persons having control over a restaurant
or enclosed area where smoking is prohibited and any citizen
who desires to register a complaint under this subchapter
may initiate enforcement by calling the City Fire Department.
If the Fire Department is not involved in other higher priority
activities, someone will be dispatched to issue a citation
to the offending party.
(C) The owner, operator,
or manager of a business shall not be responsible for violations
of this subchapter within their premises by patrons or citizens,
provided that such patrons or citizens have been adequately
informed that their actions may be in violation of the subchapter.
Any owner, operator, or manager of a business shall have adequately
informed patrons or citizens if he or she has posted signs
on the premises in accordance with this subchapter.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.66 VIOLATIONS.
(A) It shall be unlawful
for any person who owns, manages, operates or otherwise controls
the use of any premises subject to regulation under this subchapter
to fail to comply with any of its provisions.
(B) It shall be unlawful
for any person to smoke in any area where smoking is prohibited
by the provisions of this subchapter.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.67 NON-RETALIATION.
No person or employers
shall discharge, refuse to hire or in any manner retaliate
against any employee, applicant for employment, or customer
because such employee, applicant, or customer exercises any
right to a smoke free environment afforded by this subchapter.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.68 PUBLIC EDUCATION.
The Fort Wayne-Allen
County Health Department and the Fort Wayne Fire Department
shall explain and clarify the purposes and requirements of
this subchapter to citizens affected by it, and shall provide
guidance to owners, operators and managers in their compliance
with it, upon request of such explanation or guidance. Such
explanation or guidance may include publication of a brochure
for affected businesses and individuals explaining the provisions
of this subchapter.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.69 OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS.
This subchapter shall
not be interpreted or construed to permit smoking where it
is otherwise restricted by other applicable laws.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
§ 95.70 SEVERABILITY.
If any provision,
clause, sentence or paragraph of this subchapter or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances shall be held invalid,
such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this
subchapter which can be given effect without the invalid provision
or application, and to this end the provisions of the subchapter
are declared to be severable.
(Ord. G-22-98, passed
6-23-98)
REGULATION OF SMOKING
IN WORKPLACES AND PUBLIC PLACES
§ 95.80 DEFINITIONS.
As used in this chapter,
the following terms have the meanings indicated unless the
content clearly requires otherwise:
BUSINESS.
Any sole proprietorship, partnership, joint venture, corporation
or other business entity formed for profit-making purposes,
including retail establishments where goods or services are
sold as well as professional corporations and other entities
where legal, medical, dental, engineering, architectural or
other professional services are delivered.
EMPLOYEE.
Any person who is employed by an employer in the consideration
for direct or indirect monetary wages or profit, and any person
who volunteers his or her services for a non-profit entity.
EMPLOYER.
Any person, partnership, corporation, including a municipal
corporation, or non-profit entity, who employs the services
of one or more individual persons.
ENCLOSED AREA.
All space between a floor and ceiling which is enclosed on
all sides by solid walls or windows (exclusive of door or
passage ways) which extend from the floor to the ceiling,
including all space therein screened by partitions which do
not extend to the ceiling or are not solid, "office landscaping"
or similar structures.
PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT.
Any enclosed area under the control of a public or private
employer which employees normally frequent during the course
of employment, including, but not limited to, work areas,
employee lounges and restrooms, conference and class rooms,
employee cafeterias and hallways. A private residence is not
a "place of employment" unless it is used as a child care,
adult day care or health care facility.
PUBLIC PLACE.
Any enclosed area, including vehicles, to which the public
is invited or in which the public is permitted or generally
that is open to the public regardless of whether such building
or vehicle is owned in whole or in part by a private person
or entities or by the city or other public entity, and regardless
whether a fee is charged for admission to the place. It includes,
but is not limited to: elevators, public conveyances, museums,
concert halls, theaters, hallways, auditoriums, exhibition
halls, indoor sports arenas, bowling centers, hospitals, nursing
homes, medical, dental, or health care facilities, enclosed
shopping centers, retail stores, retail service establishments,
financial institutions, educational facilities, public meetings
or hearings, public transportation facilities, ticket areas,
public restrooms, libraries, restaurants, waiting areas, lobbies,
reception areas, banks, educational facilities, laundromats,
reception areas, retail food production and marketing establishments,
retail service establishments, retail stores, and waiting
rooms. A private residence is not a PUBLIC PLACE.
RESTAURANT.
Any enclosed building, structure or area used as or held out
to the public as having food available for payment to be consumed
on the premises, including bars, coffee shops, cafeterias,
cafes, luncheonettes, soda fountains, and taverns.
RETAIL TOBACCO
STORE. A retail store utilized primarily for the sale
of tobacco products and accessories and in which the sale
of other products is merely incidental.
SERVICE LINE.
Any indoor line at which one or more persons are waiting for
or receiving service of any kind, whether or not such service
involves the exchange of money.
SMOKING.
Inhaling, exhaling, burning or carrying any lighted cigar,
cigarette, weed, plant or other combustible substance in any
manner or in any form.
SPORTS ARENA.
Sports pavilions, gymnasiums, health spas, boxing arenas,
swimming pools, roller and ice rinks, bowling alleys and other
similar places where members of the general public assemble
either to engage in physical exercise, participate in athletic
competition, or witness sports events.
(Ord. G-23-98, passed
6-9-98)
§ 95.81 APPLICATION OF SUBCHAPTER TO CITY-OWNED FACILITIES.
All public places
and other enclosed facilities owned by the city shall be subject
to the provisions of this subchapter.
(Ord. G-23-98, passed
6-9-98)
§ 95.82 PROHIBITION OF SMOKING IN PUBLIC PLACES AND THE FORT
WAYNE CHILDREN'S ZOO.
(A) Smoking shall
be prohibited in all enclosed public places within the city,
including but not limited to the following places:
(1) Elevators;
(2) Buses, taxicabs,
and other means of public transit;
(3) Restrooms;
(4) Service lines;
(5) Retail stores;
(6) All areas available
to the general public without express invitation or permission
in all businesses and non-profit entities;
(7) Public areas
of aquariums, galleries, libraries, the Botanical Conservatory,
and museums when open to the public;
(8) Any facility
which is primarily used for exhibiting any motion picture,
stage, drama, lecture, musical recital, or other similar performance,
except when smoking is part of a stage production;
(9) Sports arenas
and convention halls;
(10) Every room,
chamber, place of meeting or public assembly, including school
buildings, under the control of any board, council, commission,
committee, including joint committees, or agencies of the
city or any political subdivision of the state during such
time as a public meeting is in progress, to the extent such
place is subject to the jurisdiction of the city;
(11) Waiting rooms,
hallways, wards and semi-private rooms of health facilities,
including but not limited to hospitals, clinics, physical
therapy facilities, doctors' offices, chiropractors' offices,
and dentists' offices;
(12) Lobbies, hallways
and other common areas in apartment buildings, condominiums,
retirement facilities, nursing homes, and other multiple-unit
residential facilities;
(13) Lobbies, hallways,
and other common areas in multiple-unit commercial facilities;
(14) Polling places.
(B) Smoking shall
be prohibited at all times in all areas of the Fort Wayne
Children's Zoo.
(Ord. G-23-98, passed
6-9-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.83 REGULATION OF SMOKING IN PLACES OF EMPLOYMENT.
(A) It shall be the
responsibility of employers to provide a smoke free workplace
for all employees.
(B) Within 90 days
of the effective date of this subchapter, each employer having
an enclosed area of employment located within the city shall
adopt, implement, make known, and maintain a written smoking
policy which shall contain the following requirements:
Smoking shall be
prohibited in all enclosed areas within a place of employment
and vehicles used within the scope of employment, without
exception. This includes common work areas, auditoriums,
classrooms, conference and meeting rooms, elevators, hallways,
medical facilities, cafeterias, employee lounges, stairs,
restrooms, vehicles, enclosed garages, and all other enclosed
areas and vehicles.
(C) The smoking policy
shall be communicated in writing to all employees within three
weeks of its adoption.
(D) All employers
shall supply a written copy of the smoking policy upon request
to any existing or prospective employee.
(E) To the extent
an employer chooses to establish an enclosed area for smoking
as provided in § 95.85(A)(8) of this subchapter, then
employees shall be required to work in said designated smoking
area only on a volunteer basis and an employer shall be prohibited
from requiring an employee to work in the designated smoking
area unless the employee voluntarily consents to working in
said area.
(Ord. G-23-98, passed
6-9-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.84 REASONABLE DISTANCE.
Smoking shall occur
at a reasonable distance outside any enclosed area where smoking
is prohibited to insure that tobacco smoke does not enter
through the entrances, windows, ventilation system or other
means with no re-circulation to other non-smoking areas. To
insure a smoke-free access and exit, a reasonable distance
shall be construed to mean not less than 20 feet from the
doorway or other opening leading into the enclosed area where
smoking is prohibited.
(Ord. G-23-98, passed
6-9-98) Penalty, see § 95.99
§ 95.85 WHERE SMOKING IS NOT REGULATED.
(A) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this subchapter to the contrary, the
following areas shall not be subject to the smoking restrictions
of this subchapter:
(1) Restaurant, as
defined in § 95.80(G).
(2) Conference rooms,
meeting rooms and private assembly rooms in hotels and motels
while these places are being used for private functions as
long as these places are completely enclosed and separate
from the remainder of the smoke free enclosed areas of the
facility, by solid floor to ceiling walls and doors and/or
windows which must remain closed except for entry and exit
of persons to and from the room or where a window or door
ventilates to the outside of the building. It is strongly
encouraged but not mandated in these establishments that wish
to have an area where smoking is not regulated to have a separate
ventilation system in this area whereby the air from the enclosed
area is immediately exhausted to the outside in such a way
as to prevent reintroduction of smoke into any smoke-free
area.
(3) Private offices
within places of employment as long as said private office
is not a public place as defined in this subchapter and is
not otherwise generally open to the public, and provided that
such private office is completely enclosed and separate from
the remainder of the smoke free enclosed areas of the facility,
by solid floor to ceiling walls and doors and/or windows which
must remain closed except for entry and exit of persons to
and from the room or where a window or door ventilates to
the outside of the building. It is strongly encouraged but
not mandated in these offices that wish to have an area where
smoking is not regulated to have a separate ventilation system
in this area whereby the air from the enclosed area is immediately
exhausted to the outside in such a way as to prevent reintroduction
of smoke into any smoke-free area.
(4) Private clubs
which are open exclusively to members of the Club and their
guests.
(5) Private residences,
except when used as child care or health care facilities.
(6) Retail tobacco
shops.
(7) All hotel and
motel guest rooms or suites.
(8) A designated
room or other enclosed area within a public place otherwise
regulated and subject to this non-smoking ban provided that
such area is completely enclosed and separate from the remainder
of the smoke free enclosed areas of the facility, by solid
floor to ceiling walls and doors and/or windows which must
remain closed except for entry and exit of persons to and
from the room or where a window or door ventilates to the
outside of the building. No public place covered by this subchapter
shall be designated a smoking area in its entirety. It is
strongly encouraged but not mandated in existing public places
and particularly new public places that wish to have an area
where smoking is not regulated to have a separate ventilation
system in this area whereby the air from the enclosed area
is immediately exhausted to the outside in such a way as to
prevent reintroduction of smoke into any smoke-free area.
(9) Bowling alleys,
pool halls and bingo halls.
(B) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this section, any owners, operator,
manager, or other person who controls any establishment described
in this section may declare a portion of, or the entire establishment,
as a non-smoking establishment.
(C) In public places,
enclosed areas or other facilities affected by this subchapter,
where certain areas are designated as smoking areas pursuant
to this subchapter, the statement "No Smoking Except in Designated
Areas" shall be conspicuously posted on all public entrances
or in a position clearly visible on entry into the establishment.
Said sign shall further state that "second hand smoke has
been determined by the U.S.E.P.A. to be a class A carcinogen
which may cause lung cancer, and secondhand smoke has been
determined to cause respiratory diseases in children and adults."
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